From Importer to Global Arms Hub: How India Defence Makeover Hit Record Highs Under Self-Reliance Push

India’s defense self-reliance has significantly advanced, with domestic production rising to 65% and reaching INR 154,000 crore in FY 2024-25. Exports increased nearly 34 times, now covering over 100 countries. The government emphasizes reform and innovation to foster indigenous capabilities, aiming for INR 300,000 crore in production by 2029.